Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) materials fabricated with titanium nodes have emerged as promising agents for a diverse range of applications. These materials display exceptional physical properties, including high surface area, tunable band gaps, and good robustness. The unique combination of these attributes makes titanium-based MOFs highly effec

Quantum dots (QDs) are quantum nanostructures with unique optical and electronic properties that make them highly desirable for a variety of applications. However, their full potential can be further maximized by tailoring their surfaces to achieve specific functionalities. Surface modification allows for the binding of functional groups or ligands